West africa language

The language family most likely originated in or near the area where these languages were spoken prior to Bantu expansion (i.e. West Africa or Central Africa).Its expansion may have been associated with the expansion of Sahel agriculture in the African Neolithic period, following the desiccation of the Sahara in c. 3500 BCE.

... language endangerment in Africa ... West Africa which were cross-border languages. Popular books such as the ...Western Africa (as the UN sees it) Maghreb. West Africa or Western Africa is the western part of Africa. According to the United Nations (UN), West Africa has seventeen countries: Benin. Burkina Faso.The West Atlantic languages (also the Atlantic languages [note 1] or North Atlantic languages [1]) of West Africa are a major subgroup of the Niger–Congo languages . The Atlantic languages are spoken along the Atlantic coast from Senegal to Liberia, though transhumant Fula speakers have spread eastward and are found in large numbers across ...4 авг. 2014 г. ... ... West African languages as well as French. The local language fact sheets are being used by the CDC to fight against the deadly outbreak ...Oct 27, 2022 · Increasingly, Chinese organizations are enrolling their expatriate Chinese personnel in indigenous language training programs, including courses in popular local West African languages such as Hausa, Igbo, and Yoruba. 55 In addition, Chinese expatriates are increasingly developing and using English and French language skills in Anglophone 56 ... Polyglots, vernaculars and global markets: V ariable trends in West Africa. Language . and Intercultural Communication, 4, 159–174. Agheyisi, R. (1977). Language interlarding in the speech of ...Jul 13, 2022 · West Africa is a region rich in natural resources with diverse cultures. The region's climate varies from tropical to sub-tropical and humid to arid. The people of West Africa are very warm ...

The Hausa language is the best known Chadic language in Nigeria; though there is a paucity of statistics on native speakers in Nigeria, the language is spoken by 24 million people in West Africa and is the second language of 15 million more. Hausa has therefore emerged as lingua franca throughout much of West Africa, and the Sahel in particular ...Sep 12, 2021 · Hausa is the primary language for Chadic people in Nigeria, Niger and Chad, while Yoruba is spoken in southwest Nigeria, Benin Republic, and Togo. More than 150 million people speak each of these languages, with Swahili alone having more than 100 million fluent speakers in Africa. In West Africa, the Pidgin version of the English language is ... Yoruba is one of West Africa’s most spoken languages, accounting for over 30 million speakers in Nigeria, Benin and Togo, and it is one of Nigeria’s official languages. It is …This study presents an overview of language attitudes in West Africa, tapping from a variety of methodological approaches, including the ethnographic, ...Languages of West Africa. By DIETRICH WESTERMANN and M. A. BRYAN. (Handbook of African languages, Part 2.) Pp. 215, with folding map in pocket. London, New York, Toronto: Oxford University Press (for the International African Institute), 1952. Reviewed by JOSEPH H. GREENBERG, Columbia UniversityNigeria is making an impact on the world. According to the Pew Research Center, there are over 200 million people living in Nigeria alone and there are estimated to be over 700 million Nigerians in the country by 2100. That would make it the third most populous country in the world. And is definitely a reason to bump Yoruba (or Igbo and Hausa ...Cape Verdean Creole is a creole language based mainly on Portuguese, and also on West African languages which is spoken mainly in Cape Verde. In 2017 there were about 871,000 speakers. It is also spoken by the Cape Verdean diaspora in in other countries, such as Angola, Brazil, Guinea-Bissau, Portugal and Senegal.SA Sign Language. 0.5%. At least thirty-five languages indigenous to South Africa are spoken in the Republic, twelve of which are official languages of South Africa: Ndebele, Pedi, Sotho, Swazi, Tsonga, Tswana, Venda, Xhosa, Zulu, Afrikaans, and English, which is the primary language used in parliamentary and state discourse, though all ...

The Islamic State's West Africa Province (ISWAP), officially Wilāyat Garb Ifrīqīyā (Arabic: ولاية غرب إفريقيا‎), meaning "West African Province", is a militant group and administrative division of the Islamic State (IS), a Salafi jihadist militant group and former unrecognised quasi-state.ISWAP is primarily active in the Chad Basin, and fights an extensive …The MABIA languages, numbering about 80, are spoken as first languages by more than 30 million people who live mostly in the Savanna grasslands of West Africa, the middle belt between the forest ...This chapter describes the history, role, and structural properties of English in the West African countries the Gambia, Sierra Leone, Liberia, Ghana, Nigeria, the anglophone part of Cameroon, and the island of Saint Helena. It provides an overview of the historical phases of trading contact, British colonization and missionary activities and ...Oct 19, 2023 · The Gambia, country in western Africa situated on the Atlantic coast. The Gambia is Africa’s smallest nonisland country. The capital, Banjul (called Bathurst until 1973), is situated where the Gambia River flows into the Atlantic Ocean. Read here to learn about the geography and history of The Gambia. N’Ko Alphabet: a West African Script. Language Mia Sogoba 1 June 2018. As the Mandika proverb goes, “the roof of a hut from one village will never fit a hut in a different village.”. The same is true of …Language planning is often regarded as a top-to-bottom activity that is government-controlled. This paper demonstrates that language planning can also be conducted from below. With special reference to the Chitumbuka language and culture association’s activities in the northern region of Malawi in Southern Africa, the paper discusses the …

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Once just an obscure island dialect of an African Bantu tongue, Swahili has evolved into Africa’s most internationally recognised language. It is peer to the few languages of the world that ...The Niger-Congo languages inhabit Western, Central, Eastern and Southern Africa. The most widely spoken languages of Africa, Swahili (200 million), Yoruba (45 million), Igbo …Jul 30, 2014. 220 likes | 437 Views. West Africa. Language, Religion, Ethnicities, Economy . Languages. Home to the three major language families on the African continent: Niger-Congo Afro-Asiatic Nilo-Saharan. Niger-Congo. Except for Arabic and Hausa, the major languages are from the Niger-Congo family: Yoruba Igbo. Download Presentation.Western Africa is the 5 million square mile area located in the westernmost region of the African continent. It is considered a geographic entity based on shared cultural and linguistic traits throughout the region. ... The language variations found throughout the region can be traced to either the West Atlantic or Mande language family, a fact ...Hausa language, the most important indigenous lingua franca in West and Central Africa, spoken as a first or second language by about 40-50 million people. It belongs to the Western branch of the Chadic language superfamily within the Afro-Asiatic language phylum.. The home territories of the Hausa people lie on both sides of the border between Niger, where about one-half of the population ...The Bantu migration refers to the geographic spreading over Africa, from 1000 A.D. to 1800 A.D., of the Bantu, a collection of people that spoke the Bantu language. The Bantu includes groups like the Baganda, Banyoro, Batoru of Uganda, Akam...

The Bantu migration refers to the geographic spreading over Africa, from 1000 A.D. to 1800 A.D., of the Bantu, a collection of people that spoke the Bantu language. The Bantu includes groups like the Baganda, Banyoro, Batoru of Uganda, Akam...West African Pidgin English. A Descriptive Linguistic Analysis with Texts and. Glossary from the Cameroon Area (Ph.D. thesis). By Gilbert Donald Schneider.Language study in West Africa by African scholars predates the colonial period that established the Anglo/Francophone divide, at least in the person of Samuel Ajayi Crowther (1809-1891). Following the discussion of his work, the chapter looks briefly at other aspects of language study in Freetown, where he was situated, then to look at the true ...The Hausa language, which is perhaps the most important language of West Africa, has more speakers than any other. Nigerian language. Historically, the. Hausa ...Hausa language, the most important indigenous lingua franca in West and Central Africa, spoken as a first or second language by about 40-50 million people. It belongs to the Western branch of the Chadic language superfamily within the Afro-Asiatic language phylum.. The home territories of the Hausa people lie on both sides of the border between Niger, where about one-half of the population ...djembe – from West African languages; ebony – from Ancient Egyptian hebeni; fanimorous – from Yoruba "fani mọ́ra" meaning "to attract people to you" gerenuk – from Somali. A long-necked antelope in Eastern Africa (Kenya, Somalia, Tanzania, Ethiopia and Djibouti) gnu – from Khoisan!nu through Khoikhoi i-ngu and Dutch gnoeMost spoken European language in Africa. 8. Shona: Shona or chiShona is another language of Bantu origin. It is spoken by Shona people in Zimbabwe. Shona language is spoken by about 13 million people. Most spoken language in South and West Africa. It has variety of dialects which are; Zezuru, Karanga, Korekore, Manyika, and Ndau.More than 12,000 West Africans have settled in South Florida bringing their culture and customs along with them.Major Nigerian and Ghanaian languages spoken in ...20 мар. 2014 г. ... In total 50 to 80 million Africans speak this beautiful language. Yoruba is spoken by 20 million people in West Africa. It is the native tongue ...West Africa, with its 500 plus indigenous languages, eclipses other regions of the world by its incredible linguistic diversity and density. Languages of West Africa. Detail from the clickable map: “Traditional Language Families, Subfamilies and Major Languages Spoken in Africa” .Kwa languages, a branch of the Niger-Congo language family consisting of 45 languages spoken by approximately 20 million people in the southern areas of Côte d’Ivoire, Ghana, Togo, and Benin and in the extreme southwestern corner of Nigeria. The Kwa languages are divided into two groups. The larger.

The types of Gbe language in West Africa: A quantitative analysis of their lexical and grammatical structure. Pazzi, Roberto, and other research papers were published from 1976 to 1980. L’univers Ewe, Aja, GEn, FOn, and son univers. This language has at least two tone ranges. A prefix is added to the beginning of a word in order to generate tone.

... LANGUAGES OF WEST AFRICA means of expressing the smallest shades of meaning. That the language. , however. , of an African tribe. , rude and uncivilised and.Western Africa is the 5 million square mile area located in the westernmost region of the African continent. It is considered a geographic entity based on shared cultural and linguistic traits throughout the region. ... The language variations found throughout the region can be traced to either the West Atlantic or Mande language family, a fact ...WEST-AFRICAN ORIGIN OF LANGUAGE: THE CASE OF IGBO. Catherine Obianuju Acholonu & Erich Fred Legner Review of a paper presented at the Conference on Indigenous Knowledge and the Challenges of the 21 st Century, Institute of African Studies, UNN, Nsukka. Africa is the second largest continent on earth, at just over 30,000,000 km 2 Ethnologue estimates the number of languages spoken in Africa as 2144 (Eberhard et al., 2021). Footnote 1 As can be seen from its lack of shading in Map 1, the language of Madagascar, Malagasy, is not an African language; it is an Austronesian language, …English as used in West Africa the official language of NIGERIA, GHANA, SIERRA LEONE, GAMBIA, and CAMEROON. It is typically acquired as a second, third, or ...Updated on November 04, 2019. The term West African Pidgin English refers to a continuum of English -based pidgins and creoles spoken along the west coast of Africa, particularly in Nigeria, Liberia, and Sierra Leone. Also known as Guinea Coast Creole English . Used by upwards of 30 million people, West African Pidgin English ( WAPE) serves ...Jun 25, 2021 · Africa, the second largest continent is home to around 2,000 languages, with Nigeria alone speaking over 250 languages. The continent has a population over 1.216 billion people belonging to different native tribe and groups. The 54 Nations in Africa all have a wide range of languages as diverse as their ancestral tribes. However, in West VERBAL TONE PATTERNS IN WEST AFRICAN LANGUAGES The verb is the same, i.e. auxiliary verb, prefix, and root, in all persons. Note, however, that the low-tone verb involves a change in the tone of the prefix, though the na remains constant. TwI We choose from this language three forms of a reduplicated verb, didi, to eat.'Afrikaans is a West Germanic language and the third most spoken language of South Africa. The language is spoken by over six million people, and smaller groups of people in Namibia, Botswana and Zimbabwe. Between 1984 and 1994, Afrikaans was one of South Africa’s two official languages, the second being English.9 июн. 2022 г. ... ... language, traces of the African languages coexist in the Puerto Rican language. The following items delve into the African linguistic ...

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The five regions of Africa. The United Nations Geoscheme divides Africa into 5 subregions: Northern Africa, West Africa, East Africa, Middle Africa, and Southern Africa. There are 54 countries in Africa. An estimated 1.369 billion people live in Africa. Nigeria is the most populous country in Africa, while the Seychelles is the least populous.The Niger-Congo languages inhabit Western, Central, Eastern and Southern Africa. The most widely spoken languages of Africa, Swahili (200 million), Yoruba (45 million), Igbo (30 million), and Fula (35 million) all belong to the Niger-Congo family. Learn more about the Niger-Congo language family on Ethnologue. AfroasiaticWest Africa is a region rich in natural resources with diverse cultures. The region's climate varies from tropical to sub-tropical and humid to arid. The people of West Africa are very warm ...This theory generally excludes African influence on AAVE. The creole hypothesis. Modern AAVE is the result of a creole derived from English and various West African languages. According to the Oxford Dictionary, a creole is “a mother tongue formed from the contact of two languages” at an early stage.18 дек. 2017 г. ... West Africa: The 16 West African Countries, Their Language And Population · 1. Benin · 2. Burkina Faso · 3. Cape Verde · 4. The Gambia · 5. Ghana · 6.Satellite imagery of West Africa.. West Africa is west of an imagined north–south axis lying close to 10° east longitude. The Atlantic Ocean forms the western and southern borders of the West African region. The …North Africa: Arabic dialects, including Egyptian Arabic (~100M speakers), Maghrebi Arabic/Darija (~100M speakers) Horn of Africa: Amharic (~25M speakers), spoken in Ethiopia, plus Oromo (50+M speakers) and Somali. West Africa: Hausa (~115M speakers), mostly in the Sahel, as well as Yoruba, Igbo, and Fula.Location map of Ghana. A virtual guide to Ghana, formerly known as the Gold Coast, a country in western Africa just north of the Equator. Situated between Cote d'Ivoire and Togo, and bordered by Burkina Faso in north and by the Gulf of Guinea (Atlantic Ocean) in south. The country covers an area of 238,533 km², making it slightly smaller than ...Ghana, country of western Africa, situated on the coast of the Gulf of Guinea. Although relatively small in area and population, Ghana is one of the leading countries of Africa and is celebrated for its rich history. Ghana’s capital is the coastal city of Accra. Learn more about the country of Ghana here.Mali [b] ( / ˈmɑːli / ⓘ; French pronunciation: [mali] ), officially the Republic of Mali, [c] is a landlocked country in West Africa. Mali is the eighth-largest country in Africa, with an area of over 1,241,238 square kilometres (479,245 sq mi). The country is bordered on the north by Algeria, on the east by Niger, on the northwest by ...The region of West Africa includes the southern portion of the bulge of the continent, which extends westward to the Atlantic Ocean. This region is bisected by the African Transition Zone, which borders the southern edge of the Sahara Desert. The main physical features include the Sahara Desert and the Niger River.Sep 12, 2021 · Hausa is the primary language for Chadic people in Nigeria, Niger and Chad, while Yoruba is spoken in southwest Nigeria, Benin Republic, and Togo. More than 150 million people speak each of these languages, with Swahili alone having more than 100 million fluent speakers in Africa. In West Africa, the Pidgin version of the English language is ... ….

Round Head rock art figures and zoomorphic figures, including a Barbary sheep. The prehistory of West Africa spans from the earliest human presence in the region until the emergence of the Iron Age in West Africa.West African populations were considerably mobile and interacted with one another throughout the population history of West Africa. …In the same way that the Roman alphabet has been adopted to write English, French, and Spanish languages, Ngom’s research revealed that people in Senegal, Guinea, Nigeria, and other parts of West Africa use a modified Arabic alphabet to write in a number of local languages: Wolof, Hausa, Fula, Mandinka, Swahili, Amharic, Tigrigna, and …According to Mous ( 2003 ), Africa has roughly 2,000 languages of which he estimates only 300 are threatened. This estimate seems highly conservative given what is known of Kordofanian and Khoisan, as pointed out in a review by Cahill ( 2003 ), and what has been said of Atlantic by Childs ( 2003 ). Table 1.Theoretical approaches to preference formation with regard to West African migration policies. Most theoretical frameworks that explain migration policy preferences originate from research on ‘Western liberal states’ (Natter Citation 2018).These theories focus on variables relating to democracy (political partisanship and public opinion), constitutionalism in …Updated on November 04, 2019. The term West African Pidgin English refers to a continuum of English -based pidgins and creoles spoken along the west coast of Africa, particularly in Nigeria, Liberia, and Sierra Leone. Also known as Guinea Coast Creole English . Used by upwards of 30 million people, West African Pidgin English ( WAPE) serves ...WEST AFRICAN ENGLISH, short forms WAfrE, WAE. English as used in West Africa the official language of NIGERIA, GHANA, SIERRA LEONE, GAMBIA, and CAMEROON.It is typically acquired as a second, third, or fourth language, and the line between English as used by a small élite and the more general WEST AFRICAN PIDGIN ENGLISH is difficult to draw. N’Ko Alphabet: a West African Script. Language Mia Sogoba 1 June 2018. As the Mandika proverb goes, “the roof of a hut from one village will never fit a hut in a different village.”. The same is true of …Kwa languages, a branch of the Niger-Congo language family consisting of 45 languages spoken by approximately 20 million people in the southern areas of Côte d’Ivoire, Ghana, Togo, and Benin and in the extreme southwestern corner of Nigeria. The Kwa languages are divided into two groups. The larger.Summary. English was transplanted to Africa in three different ways. First, through trade contacts along the African West coast, which occurred from the fifteenth century onward, giving rise to pidgin Englishes in West Africa. Second, native varieties in Africa are spoken by descendants of British settlers and others who shifted to English as ...The Bantu migration refers to the geographic spreading over Africa, from 1000 A.D. to 1800 A.D., of the Bantu, a collection of people that spoke the Bantu language. The Bantu includes groups like the Baganda, Banyoro, Batoru of Uganda, Akam... West africa language, Why African languages matter. Written by New African. Published March 15, 2022. As elderly rural speakers die out, the survival of some African languages is at risk. In the face of this language crisis, we need recognise what is at stake, turn adversity into opportunity, and add value to our tremendous linguistic resources, says Victor …, Regional West African languages and dialects aren't discussed in polyglot communities anywhere near as frequently as their Western and East Asian counterparts. The continent of Africa is virtually unrecognized and underappreciated in terms of cultural significance. There are over one thousand spoken languages throughout the entire continent ..., western Africa. Western Africa - Muslim History, Culture, Traditions: A reasonable body of sources for the writing of western African history begins to be available about 1000 ce. Three centuries earlier the Arabs had completed their conquest of Africa north of the Sahara and so came into possession of the northern termini of trade routes ..., The language is spoken by the Mende people in Sierra Leone and Liberia. Vai . The language is spoken by about 104,000 Vai people living in Liberia and by about 15,500 people in Sierra Leone. It is written in the Vai script and is noted for being one of the few languages of Africa that lack a Latin or Arabic script based writing system., ... LANGUAGES OF WEST AFRICA means of expressing the smallest shades of meaning. That the language. , however. , of an African tribe. , rude and uncivilised and., South Africa narrowly defeated England 16-15 in the World Cup semi-final. World Rugby has confirmed it will formally review the alleged use of a racial slur by …, Multilingualism of the kind encountered in West Africa entails intense language contact, mainly between African languages. Contact between languages is an important contributor to language change through the transfer of linguistic material (forms, meanings, and form- meaning associations) from one language to the other (Heine and Kuteva …, Interactive map of 5 West African languages + French. Both are known by a range of local names but are widely held to be mutually intelligible to varying degrees depending on the region/speaker etc. For comparison's sake, I also included data for French as well as three other major West African languages (Mooré, Songhay and Wolof)., Two of the largest are the Hausa and Fulani. The Hausa, who number around 20 million, are found mostly in northwestern Nigeria and southern Niger, though there are also Hausa living in other West African countries, like Togo, Benin, and Ghana. The Hausa language is the most widely spoken language in West Africa., This theory generally excludes African influence on AAVE. The creole hypothesis. Modern AAVE is the result of a creole derived from English and various West African languages. According to the Oxford Dictionary, a creole is “a mother tongue formed from the contact of two languages” at an early stage., The West Atlantic languages (also the Atlantic languages [note 1] or North Atlantic languages [1]) of West Africa are a major subgroup of the Niger–Congo languages . The Atlantic languages are spoken along the Atlantic coast from Senegal to Liberia, though transhumant Fula speakers have spread eastward and are found in large numbers across ..., South Africa narrowly defeated England 16-15 in the World Cup semi-final. World Rugby has confirmed it will formally review the alleged use of a racial slur by …, This chapter describes the history, role, and structural properties of English in the West African countries the Gambia, Sierra Leone, Liberia, Ghana, Nigeria, the anglophone part of Cameroon, and the island of Saint Helena. It provides an overview of the historical phases of trading contact, British colonization and missionary activities and ..., Why African languages matter. Written by New African. Published March 15, 2022. As elderly rural speakers die out, the survival of some African languages is at risk. In the face of this language crisis, we need recognise what is at stake, turn adversity into opportunity, and add value to our tremendous linguistic resources, says Victor …, A virtual guide to Benin. The Republic of Benin is from north to south a long stretched country in West Africa, situated east of Togo and west of Nigeria, it is bordered to the north by Burkina Faso and Niger, in south by the the Bight of Benin, in the Gulf of Guinea, that part of the tropical North Atlantic Ocean which is roughly south of West ..., Regional West African languages and dialects aren't discussed in polyglot communities anywhere near as frequently as their Western and East Asian counterparts. The continent of Africa is virtually unrecognized and underappreciated in terms of cultural significance. There are over one thousand spoken languages throughout the entire continent ..., Most languages natively spoken in Africa belong to one of the two large language families that dominate the continent: Afroasiatic, or Niger–Congo. Another hundred belong to smaller families such as Ubangian, Nilotic, Saharan, and the various families previously grouped under the umbrella term Khoisan. In … See more, This makes it one of the most spoken West African languages. Unlike most Niger-Congo languages, Fula isn’t tonal. Yoruba. Another western Africa language with vast numbers of speakers is Yoruba ..., Cape Verdean Creole is a creole language based mainly on Portuguese, and also on West African languages which is spoken mainly in Cape Verde. In 2017 there were about 871,000 speakers. It is also spoken by the Cape Verdean diaspora in in other countries, such as Angola, Brazil, Guinea-Bissau, Portugal and Senegal. , 18 дек. 2017 г. ... West Africa: The 16 West African Countries, Their Language And Population · 1. Benin · 2. Burkina Faso · 3. Cape Verde · 4. The Gambia · 5. Ghana · 6., The Islamic State's West Africa Province (ISWAP), officially Wilāyat Garb Ifrīqīyā (Arabic: ولاية غرب إفريقيا‎), meaning "West African Province", is a militant group and administrative division of the Islamic State (IS), a Salafi jihadist militant group and former unrecognised quasi-state.ISWAP is primarily active in the Chad Basin, and fights an extensive …, Feb 20, 2022 · Once just an obscure island dialect of an African Bantu tongue, Swahili has evolved into Africa’s most internationally recognised language. It is peer to the few languages of the world that ... , West African Pidgin English. A Descriptive Linguistic Analysis with Texts and. Glossary from the Cameroon Area (Ph.D. thesis). By Gilbert Donald Schneider., Wolof is an indigenous language spoken in parts of West and Central Africa, most notably in Senegal, Gambia, and Mauritania. Wolof is one of the most widely spoken African languages on the continent, …, Feb 22, 2023 · Hausa language, the most important indigenous bridge language in West and Central Africa, spoken as a first or second language by about 40–50 million people. It belongs to the Western branch of the Chadic language family within the Afro-Asiatic language phylum. , Nov 16, 2022 · In West Africa, English is the primary language of many countries. Nations like Nigeria, The Gambia, Sierra Leone, Liberia and Ghana speak it officially. 3 . Yoruba. Yoruba is considered one of ... , The “basic” order of constituents in a language is typically defined by the position of subject (S), verb (V), and object (O) in declarative, affirmative, active main clauses which are morphologically and pragmatically unmarked. 2 According to Heine (1976, 2008), the proportion of languages with S–V–O constituent order is much higher in Africa than …, western Africa. Western Africa - Muslim History, Culture, Traditions: A reasonable body of sources for the writing of western African history begins to be available about 1000 ce. Three centuries earlier the Arabs had completed their conquest of Africa north of the Sahara and so came into possession of the northern termini of trade routes ..., In West Africa, English is the primary language of many countries. Nations like Nigeria, The Gambia, Sierra Leone, Liberia and Ghana speak it officially. 3 . Yoruba. Yoruba is considered one of ..., 16 сент. 2022 г. ... Studying vanished ethnolinguistic varieties in West Africa. Modern humans trace their origins to Africa. While primordial languages were ..., Wolof is an indigenous language spoken in parts of West and Central Africa, most notably in Senegal, Gambia, and Mauritania. Wolof is one of the most widely spoken African languages on the continent, …, Two of the largest are the Hausa and Fulani. The Hausa, who number around 20 million, are found mostly in northwestern Nigeria and southern Niger, though there are also Hausa living in other West African countries, like Togo, Benin, and Ghana. The Hausa language is the most widely spoken language in West Africa., Oct 20, 2023 · The region may be divided into several broad physiographic regions. The northern portion of western Africa is composed of a broad band of semiarid terrain, called the western Sudan, stretching from the Atlantic Ocean on the west to the area of Lake Chad on the east, a distance of about 2,500 miles (4,000 km).